Pityriasis rosea is a rash that occurs most commonly in people between the ages of 10 and 35, but may occur at any age. The rash can last from several weeks to several months. Usually there are no permanent marks as a result of this condition 1) SIGNS AND SYMTOMPS
Pityriasis rosea usually begins with a large , scaly , pink patch on the chest or back , which is called a "herald" or "mother" patch . It is frequently confused with ringworm , but antifungal creams do not help because it is not a fungus.
Within a week or two , more pink patches appear on the chest , back , arms , and legs . Patches may also occur on the neck , but rarely on the face . The patches are oval and may form a pattern over the back that resembles the outline of a Christmas tree . Sometimes the disease can produce a very severe and widespread skin eruption . About half the patients will have some itching , especially when they become warm . Physical activities like jogging and running , or bathing in hot water , may cause the rash to temporarily worsen or become more obvious . There may be other symptoms including fatigue and aching . The rash usually fades and disappears within six to eight weeks , but can sometimes last much longer 2) CAUSE
The cause is unknown . Pityriasis rosea is not a sign of any internal disease , nor is it caused by a fungus , a bacteria , or an allergy . There is recent evidence suggesting that it may be caused by a virus since the rash resembles certain viral illnesses , and occasionally a person feels slightly ill for a short while just before the rash appears . However , this has not been proven . Pityriasis rosea does not seem to spread from person to person and it usually occurs only once in a lifetime
3)TREATMENT
Pityriasis rosea often requires no treatment and it usually goes away by itself . However , treatment may include external or internal medications for itching . Soothing medicated lotions and lubricants may be prescribed . Lukewarm rather than hot baths may be suggested . Ultraviolet light treatments given under the supervision of a dermatologist may be helpful.
Occasionally , anti-inflammatory medications such as corticosteroid may be necessary to stop itching or make the rash go away
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